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BHUTAN SOCIO-ECONOMIC FORUM 2024

Introducing the Bhutan Socio-Economic Forum (BSeF) 2024

On December 2, 2024, the Bhutan Socio-Economic Forum (BSeF) successfully launched its inaugural session at the Thimphu Deluxe Hotel. Organized by the Loden Foundation with support from The Asia Foundation, the forum addressed Bhutan’s pressing socio-economic challenges while charting a path toward sustainable growth aligned with the nation’s unique Gross National Happiness (GNH) philosophy.

Under the theme, “From Present to Prosperity: Bhutan’s Economic Outlook,” the event served as a platform for inclusive dialogue, bringing together policymakers, development economists, private sector leaders, and civil society representatives.

Key Objectives of BSeF 2024

  1. Reflecting on Bhutan’s current socio-economic challenges and opportunities.
  2. Fostering dialogue among diverse stakeholders.
  3. Promoting economic literacy through accessible insights.
  4. Developing actionable recommendations for sustainable and inclusive growth.

Highlights from the Forum

1. Economic Diversification:
Speakers emphasized the urgent need to diversify Bhutan’s economy beyond its reliance on hydropower. Sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and digital services were identified as key areas for ensuring long-term stability.

2. Role of the Private Sector:
The private sector was recognized as the “engine of growth,” with calls for policy reforms to strengthen business development and entrepreneurship.

3. Aligning Growth with GNH:
The forum underscored the importance of balancing economic growth with social well-being and environmental sustainability, consistent with Bhutan’s GNH philosophy.

4. Addressing Structural Challenges:
Discussions highlighted critical structural issues, including trade imbalances and fiscal deficits, stressing the need for robust solutions.

5. Inclusive Development:
Ensuring no one is left behind emerged as a core message, with a focus on addressing inequalities within Bhutan’s socio-economic framework.

6. Leadership in Economic Transformation:
Strong leadership was identified as key to driving reforms and innovations needed for Bhutan’s economic transformation.

Participation and Impact

The inaugural session featured distinguished speakers such as:

  • Dasho Kinga Tshering, Founder of the Institute of Happiness.
  • Dr. Yumeka Hirano, Economist at the World Bank Bhutan Office.
  • Dr. Olaf J. de Groot, Senior Economist at the UN Bhutan Office.
  • Mr. Sonam Tobgay, Executive Director of the Royal Monetary Authority.
  • Mr. Tandy Wangchuk, President of the Bhutan Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

With over 40 in-person participants and 289 online viewers from Bhutan and abroad, the forum set a high benchmark for inclusive dialogue and collaborative solutions.

Moving Forward

The Bhutan Socio-Economic Forum will continue as a quarterly event, fostering deeper collaboration and informed policymaking. Future sessions aim to expand sector-specific workshops and youth participation, further enriching the dialogue.

We extend our heartfelt gratitude to The Asia Foundation for their invaluable support in making BSeF 2024 a reality. Together, we strive to align Bhutan’s unique development philosophy with contemporary economic strategies, paving the way for a sustainable, inclusive, and resilient future.

Stay tuned for updates on the next forum and the progress inspired by the recommendations of this landmark event.

By Kinley C Tenzin, Communications Officer 

Loden Foundation.